Nursemaid's Elbow

Nursemaid's Elbow

Nursemaid's elbow, also known as radial head subluxation, is a common childhood injury that occurs when the radius bone in the forearm partially slips out of its normal position at the elbow joint. This injury most often affects young children, typically between the ages of one and five, and can occur when a child's arm is suddenly pulled, lifted, or swung by the hand or wrist. Dr. Salil Gupta is a board-certified orthopaedic surgeon specializing in hand and upper extremity care, providing prompt diagnosis and treatment for nursemaid's elbow and other pediatric upper extremity injuries.

What is Nursemaid’s Elbow?

Dislocation of the radius bone from the elbow is called nursemaid’s elbow. 

What are the Causes of Nursemaid’s Elbow?

This condition is very common among children below 5 years of age as their bones and muscles are still in the developing stage. This condition usually occurs when a child is pulled up too hard by the arm, but can also occur due to a fall or swinging your child by the arms. 

What are the Symptoms of Nursemaid’s Elbow?

Some of the symptoms associated with nursemaid’s elbow include:

• Pain in the elbow is usually experienced. 
• Your child may hold the elbow close to the abdominal area.
• Movement of your child’s elbow is reduced.

How is Nursemaid’s Elbow Diagnosed?

The initial treatment includes applying ice to the injury and preventing movement of the affected arm. Your child should visit a doctor right away to diagnose and treat nursemaid’s elbow. Nursemaid’s elbow is diagnosed by a physical examination. Your doctor will examine if your child is able to move and bend the elbow. 

What is the Treatment for Nursemaid’s Elbow?

Treatment involves fixing the dislocation by gently rotating your child’s forearm in such a way that the palm faces upwards. Do not attempt this on your own as you could cause further injury. Make sure to seek medical treatment for proper care.